Sun West School Library/Learning Commons Handbook
Automation and Cataloging
Sun West School Division has identified cataloguing standards with which it complies. The following is a brief summary of the cataloguing standards.
All materials are organized into the following categories:
Textbook Database |
|
SS |
Special Services (i.e. – speech, etc) |
CR |
Classroom |
TX |
Textbook |
GR |
Guided Reading |
Regular Database |
|
AC |
Audio Cassette |
BB |
Big Books |
BE |
Band Equipment (i.e. – amplifiers) |
BI |
Band Instruments |
CD |
Musical Compact Disc |
CF |
Computer File (CD-ROM) |
DVD |
Digital Video Disc |
EQ |
Equipment (i.e. – cameras ) |
FR |
French Materials |
GM |
Game |
KIT |
Kit |
MAG |
Magazine |
MM |
Math Manipulatives |
POS |
Posters |
PRO |
Professional Materials |
RB |
Resource Box (theme box) |
REF |
Reference |
SP |
Study Prints |
VC |
Videocassette |
Cataloguing standards are guided by:
Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules, Second Edition (AACR2)
Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC) (latest edition)
Sears Subject Headings
Library of Congress Subject Headings
Accessing Information: Cataloguing Guidelines for Manitoba and Saskatchewan School Library Personnel ©2011
Year at a Glance
August/September
· Review Sun West School Library Handbook
· Review summer correspondence and sort it according to priority.
· Correspondence generally includes the following items:
Ø New periodicals.
Ø Recently catalogued books.
Ø Orders that have arrived over the summer.
Ø Publisher catalogues.
Ø Invoices or packing slips.
Ø Library promotions/advertisements.
· Develop a system for handling the multitude of catalogues sent out by publishers and vendors. Discard catalogues that do not pertain to your school/grade levels or contact vendor to be removed from the mailing list. Old catalogues should be weeded as new ones arrive. Remember to use online catalogues. They are current and can be used simply by cutting and pasting information. This saves a great deal of time when placing orders.
· Establish and maintain a consideration file. This file contains lists of resources that you may order for the library. As staff, students and parents make suggestions, place them into the consideration file (file folder, recipe box, computer document, etc.) until such time as you are ready to order.
· Set up library displays and bulletin boards.
· Establish procedures for students and teachers.
· Set up a schedule for library orientation and library bookings
· Ensure teachers and student leaders have received training in circulating materials when library staff in unavailable (a posted set of instructions over the circulation desk may be useful).
· Library volunteers are an integral part of a strong library program. Design a volunteer program to enhance and support the resource center program. Refer to Administrative Procedures 446 Volunteers. Keep in mind the rights and needs of all staff concerned when asking volunteers to assist with library tasks.
·
Celebrate Education
Week, Saskatchewan Library Week, and National Library Day (4th
Monday of October)
https://www.canadianschoollibraries.ca/
https://saskla.ca/saskatchewan-library-week-2019
· Hold a book fair to coincide with one of the special events or November parent/teacher/student conferences.
· Take stock of collection before the Christmas break – read shelves, weed and repair
· De-selection (also known as weeding) is an important component of collection development. The following websites contain guidelines for de-selection. https://www.ssla.ca/uploads/9/5/3/6/95368874/23_itstimetopulltheweeds_pwenger_spring2011.pdf
· Book repair is also an important feature of collection maintenance. The following website contains information of repairing resources. http://www.ala.org/alcts/confevents/upcoming/webinar/pres/091411
· There are a number of procedures that we follow that do not fit into one specific month. These are things we do on an ongoing basis. Some of these procedures are:
Ø Repairing books.
Ø Discarding materials.
Ø Weekly overdue listings.
Ø Weekly overdue notices.
Ø Sorting and reviewing correspondence.
Ø Responding to electronic correspondence.
Ø Assist students in the use of the library.
Ø Monitor students assigned to complete assignments in the library.
· Prepare for acquisition of new materials (review requests, check reviews, attend displays, etc.).
· Check supplies and prepare to order what is needed.
· At the start of this month, you need to start getting materials back into the library that are not being used in the classrooms or by students. If you wait until June, the task is too large to be completed easily. These materials need to be shelved and the shelves all need to be checked to ensure books are in their proper places.
· Maintaining an accurate database is an important feature of collection development. By conducting an inventory, you can then clean up the database.
· Towards the end of the month, run weekly/daily overdue lists and enlist the help of your colleagues to get materials returned to the library.
· Check to ensure that all year-end procedures have been accomplished including patron database clean-up and ensuring all open transactions are closed.
· Send textbooks and hardcover books that need repair directly to Universal Bindery in May or June to the following address:
Universal Bindery Saskatchewan
516A Duchess
Street
Saskatoon, SK S7K 0R1
Phone: 306-652-8313
Toll-Free: 888-563-6368
Fax: 306-244-2994
Fostering Literacies to Empower Life-Long Learners
This is included for information and guidelines as to how the school librarian could support teachers and students in the themes related to fostering literacies to empower life-long learners.
Leading Learning – Canadian School Libraries – Standards of Practice for School Library Learning Commons in Canada - https://llsop.canadianschoollibraries.ca/fostering-literacies/
Themes:
1. Literacy Leadership
2. Engaging Readers
3. Information Literacy
4. Critical Literacy
5. Digital Literacy and Citizenship
6. Cultural Literacy
7. Literacy Partners
Leading Learning: Standards of Practice for School Library Learning Commons in Canada
https://llsop.canadianschoollibraries.ca/
Sun West 21st
Century Competency Guidebooks Can be found on the Resource Bank: https://resourcebank.ca/hubs/21stCentury
Library Budget Template
Description |
Budget Allotment $ |
% of Budget |
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Fiction |
Easy |
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Juvenile |
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Young Adult |
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Non-Fiction
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Magazines
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Reference (encyclopedias, atlases, dictionaries, etc.)
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Professional Materials (manuals, blackline masters, teaching methodology, etc.)
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Audio-Visual, Web Based or Technology Related Resources (areas of need)
§
§
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School Initiatives (Identify) §
§
§
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Miscellaneous (Identify) §
§
§
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Budget Total |
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100% |
Weeding Guidelines
Weeding (also known as de-selection) is the process of removing items that are no longer useful to the school’s resource collection. Weeding is a critical aspect of collection development.
What is de-selection?
· It is the removal of materials that do not support or are not appropriate to the school program.
· It is a planned, ongoing and critical part of collection development.
Why should I deselect?
· You should deselect to provide a collection of materials that are attractive, current, relevant and accurate.
What should I deselect?
· Obvious de-selections:
Ø worn and damaged materials
Ø superseded editions
Ø duplicates that are not required
Thoughtful de-selections:
· outdated and inaccurate resources
· resources that are not in demand or are not circulated
· condescending, stereotyping, patronizing, biased, and/or
racist resources
· resources with inappropriate format or reading level
What do I keep?
· classics & award winners
· memorial gifts
· local interest material
· it is relevent to the curriculum but is not out dated
· unique resources
How do I deselect?
· continuously (informal process - obvious weeds).
· scheduled rotational system (formal process)
What do I do with deselected materials?
· remove the materials from the Sun West School Division LibraryWorld union catalogue.
· stamp the items “withdrawn” or “discarded” and black out the barcode.
· box materials remembering to remove the covers from hard cover materials.
· label the boxes as recycling and arrange to have them picked up by submitting a FAME request for recycling.
Before you start:
· Talk to your administration and/or staff!
· Convey the importance of deselection.
· Have a plan/criteria for deselection.
· Show examples of deselected materials.
· Contact the Division Library for assistance.
· Be confident.
GENERAL WEEDING CRITERIA TO FOLLOW
Condition
If the book is in poor condition, it may be considered for removal depending on your ability to mend it. Broken spines, fragile or brittle paper or bindings, bent corners, torn or missing pages, defaced pages or covers, insect or mildew infestations and books that are just plain worn-out should be weeded out.
Age |
In truth, most old books hold very little value. Library patrols generally prefer new books. |
Frequency of Use |
When was the last time an item circulated? How often is it used in the library? If you want to keep the item, perhaps it could be moved to a more visible or attractive location. |
Multiple Copies |
Perhaps you have multiple copies as a result of donated copies or you may have several different editions of the same work. Extra copies are often excellent candidates for book sales or donations.
|
Currency/Accuracy |
The key issue is relevance to curriculum and the needs of your patrons. |
Audio/Visual Material Issues for Consideration
· Format (Film strips).
· Public performance rights.
· Eraser Dates (Media House).
· Refer to general de-selection guidelines.
Encyclopedias
Replace anything over seven years old. Outdated multi-volume encyclopedia sets have limited value and often contain erroneous information.
Vertical Files
Vertical Files have a very limited use in light of the access provided by full-text databases and internet and it is strongly recommended that vertical files be eliminated.
Magazines and Newspapers
Keep local papers at least a year if they are not available on an electronic database. If a magazine has research value and is not available on an electronic database, you may wish to keep it beyond a year, otherwise, only the current year should be kept.
Fiction (Discretionary weeding based on the “Musty guidelines”)
M – Misleading (and/or factually inaccurate).
U – Ugly (condition beyond mending, rebinding or repairing).
S – Superseded by a truly new edition or by a much better item on the subject.
T – Trivial and of no discernible literary or scientific merit.
Y – Your collection has no use for this item.
000 |
Encyclopedias |
New edition is needed at least every 7 years. |
|
Bibliographies Books about reading |
|
100 |
Ethics |
Value determined by use and teacher consultation. |
200 |
Religion |
Value determined by use and teacher consultation. A balance of material is key to this section of your library. |
300 |
Social Science |
See that controversial issues are well represented from all sides. Resources older than 10 years should be examined carefully for removal from the collection. |
310 |
Almanacs/Yearbooks |
Superseded by each new volume. Seldom of much use after 5 years. |
320 |
Politics Economics |
Books dealing with historical aspects – determined by use. Resources older than 10 years should be examined carefully for removal from the collection. |
340 – 350 |
Government |
Watch for new material on government to supersede older. |
360 |
Social Welfare |
Weeding depends on use. Most non-historical material resources older than 10 years should be examined carefully for removal from the collection. Follow the policy of Selecting Fair and Equitable Resources. |
370 – 380 |
Education, Commerce |
Keep historical materials if they will be used. Non-historical materials need replacement in 10 years. |
390 |
Folkways |
Keep basic material: weeding depends on use. |
400 |
Languages |
Keep basic material: weeding depends on use. |
500 |
Pure Science |
Except for botany and natural history, science books quickly become out of date. Try to keep collection current by discarding and purchasing new resources. Resources older than 10 years should be examined carefully for removal from the collection. |
600 – 618 |
Invention Medicine |
Resources older than 10 years should be examined carefully for removal from the collection. |
620 |
Farms, Gardens, Domestic Animals, etc. |
Keep up to date with new editions and new material to replace older. |
621 |
Radio, TV |
10 years at most; progressing too rapidly to be of use longer, unless described, unless describing crystal set or other subject in demand for historical significance. |
630 |
Farms, Gardens, etc. |
Keep up to date with new editions and new material to replace older. |
640 |
Home Economics |
According to use. Keep mostly current material: except, keep almost all cookbooks. |
650 |
Business, etc. |
Resources older than 10 years should be examined carefully for removal from the collection. |
660 |
Chemical, Food products |
Determined by use and teacher consultation. |
690 |
Manufacturers, Building |
Determined by use and teacher consultation. |
700 |
Art, Music |
Keep basic materials. |
800 |
Literature |
Keep basic materials. |
900 |
History |
Depends on use and needs of school community, and on accuracy of fact and fairness on interpretation. Resources older than 10 years should be examined carefully for de-selection with a keen eye to following the Saskatchewan Ministry of Education document: Selecting Fair and Equitable Resources. Think about - gender, cultural, etc. as well as aboriginal content. |
910 |
Travel, Geography |
Discard travel books older than 10 years unless useful from historical standpoint. Watch books for hasty writing and misinformation. |
|
Biography |
Unless subject has permanent interest or importance, discard as soon as demand subsides. Maintain as large a collection of Canadian content as possible. |
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Rare books |
These books should be placed in the reference section. |
Consideration File Template
Author |
Title |
Year |
Publisher |
Vendor |
ISBN# |
Price |
Curriculum Connection |
Other |
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Collection Mapping Template
SOCIAL SCIENCES |
Dewey Numbers |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
Social sciences
|
300-309 |
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General statistics
|
310-319 |
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Political science
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320-329 |
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Economics
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330-339 |
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Law
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340-349 |
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Public administration
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350-359 |
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Social services; association |
360-369 |
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Education
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370-379 |
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Commerce, communications, transport
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380-389 |
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Customs, etiquette, folklore
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390-399 |
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0 = Out of scope (the library does not collect in this area)
1 = Minimal level (not able to support curriculum).
2 = Basic information level (minimal support of curriculum).
3 = Instructional support level (able to support class assignments).
4 = Research level (in-depth supportcan be provided).